From tax year 2026, the number that decides your overtime deduction is printed on your W-2. Here's how to read it.
What box 12, code TT shows
Box 12 code TT is the qualified overtime compensation your employer paid during the year: the portion of overtime above your regular rate that the Fair Labor Standards Act requires. It isn't your total overtime pay. If you earned $30,000 of time-and-a-half overtime, code TT would show about $10,000.
Why it matters in 2026
- The IRS's August 6, 2026 FAQs say that for tax years after 2025 you generally may deduct only the amount reported in box 12, code TT.
- If your employer leaves it out or understates it, you need a corrected Form W-2c before you can claim more.
- A substitute W-2 (Form 4852) can't be used to claim overtime your employer didn't report.
- Contractors paid overtime report it on Form 1099-NEC box 1d or Form 1099-MISC box 14.
What to do before year-end
- Check a recent pay stub to see whether your employer tracks “qualified overtime” separately.
- Estimate your deduction with the overtime calculator.
- If you expect a large deduction, consider a new Form W-4 so less tax is withheld from each check.
- When your W-2 arrives in January 2027, compare code TT with your own estimate and ask for a W-2c if it looks wrong.
Common questions
What does code TT mean on a W-2?
Code TT in box 12 is the total qualified overtime compensation your employer paid you in the year: the FLSA-required premium that you can deduct on Schedule 1-A.
What if my W-2 has no code TT?
For tax year 2026 and later you generally can't deduct overtime that isn't reported there. Ask your employer for a corrected Form W-2c. For tax year 2025 employers didn't have to report it separately, so you could work it out from your pay stubs.
Can the box 12 TT amount be more than $12,500?
Yes. Employers report everything they paid, even above the cap. You deduct at most $12,500 ($25,000 joint), reduced by the phase-out.
What is code TP?
Code TP reports qualified tips. It's the tips counterpart to code TT.
Sources
- IRS FS-2025-03: Tax deductions for working Americans and seniors
- IRS: Tax year 2026 inflation adjustments (Rev. Proc. 2025-32)
- IRS: Schedule 1-A and instructions
- PwC summary of IRS Fact Sheet 2026-13 (overtime FAQs, Aug. 6, 2026)
See how Taxlumo calculates for every formula and test case.