How the senior deduction works
- Count people 65 or older on the return (you, and your spouse if filing jointly).
- Start with $6,000 each.
- Reduce each $6,000 by 6% of modified AGI above $75,000 ($150,000 joint).
- Add the result to Schedule 1-A. It stacks with the regular extra standard deduction for age 65.
Examples
| Household | MAGI | Senior deduction |
|---|---|---|
| Single, 67 | $58,000 | $6,000 |
| Single, 70 | $100,000 | $4,500 ($6,000 − 6% × $25,000) |
| Single, 66 | $130,000 | $2,700 |
| Married, both over 65 | $140,000 | $12,000 |
| Married, both over 65 | $200,000 | $6,000 ($3,000 each) |
Common questions
Who gets the $6,000 senior deduction?
Anyone who is 65 or older by the end of the tax year and has a Social Security number on the return. Married couples must file jointly. It's per person, so a couple who are both 65 or older can get up to $12,000.
Do I have to receive Social Security to claim it?
No. It's based on age, not on whether you collect benefits.
Is this the same as the extra standard deduction for people over 65?
No, it's in addition to it. For 2026 the existing extra standard deduction is $2,050 if you're unmarried and $1,650 per qualifying spouse if you're married. The new $6,000 deduction comes on top.
What is the income limit for the senior deduction?
Each person's $6,000 is reduced by 6% of modified AGI above $75,000 ($150,000 joint). It disappears at $175,000 single and $250,000 joint.
Do I have to itemize?
No. It works with the standard deduction or itemizing, and it's claimed on Schedule 1-A.
How long does it last?
Tax years 2025 through 2028 under current law.
Other new deductions
Sources
- IRS FS-2025-03: Tax deductions for working Americans and seniors
- IRS: Tax year 2026 inflation adjustments (Rev. Proc. 2025-32)
- IRS: Schedule 1-A and instructions
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